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Month: October 2025

Grokipedia is an online encyclopedia powered by artificial intelligence created by xAI, which was founded by Elon Musk. Its initial beta version launched on October 27, 2025, with approximately 900,000 articles. The content is primarily created and edited by xAI’s Grok language model, and many entries were initially based on material from Wikipedia, revised and fact-checked using Grok’s AI capabilities. Articles that reuse Wikipedia material are released under the Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike license, as required for derivative works. As opposed to Wikipedia, users of Grokipedia are not able to edit pages directly. They can, however, submit corrections using a pop-up feedback page. Musk has referred to the project as a cleaner, less biased version of Wikipedia—asserting it would "remove propaganda" from internet knowledge bases. While some have welcomed the launch, including Wikipedia co-founder Larry Sanger, others have challenged the neutrality and reliability of its AI-written articles.

Grokipedia: Elon Musk’s AI Encyclopedia

adminsnsk014 mins

Grokipedia is an online encyclopedia powered by artificial intelligence created by xAI, which was founded by Elon Musk. Its initial beta version launched on October 27, 2025, with approximately 900,000 articles. The content is primarily created and edited by xAI’s Grok language model, and many entries were initially based on material from Wikipedia, revised and…

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On the morning of 28th October 2025 Residents in Quetta and parts of Balochistan were astonished early Tuesday morning when the sky put on a rare and breathtaking show — a multi-colored halo that formed around 6:20 a.m. and dissipated within minutes. The stunning ring of light, visible over Quetta, Noshki, Dalbandin, and surrounding areas, colored the morning sky with vibrant shades, leaving eyewitnesses agog. Witnesses said the phenomenon was a "magical ring of colors" suspended above the horizon before gradually vanishing. Some people stopped in the streets to gaze at the phenomenon, while others rushed to capture the moment. Images and videos of the brilliant sight quickly circulated on social media, with residents terming it as "unbelievable" and "a moment of pure beauty."

Rainbow Halo Lights Up Quetta Sky

adminsnsk05 mins

On the morning of 28th October 2025 Residents in Quetta and parts of Balochistan were astonished early Tuesday morning when the sky put on a rare and breathtaking show — a multi-colored halo that formed around 6:20 a.m. and dissipated within minutes. The stunning ring of light, visible over Quetta, Noshki, Dalbandin, and surrounding areas,…

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The Ryugyong Hotel is a Pyongyang, capital city of North Korea, skyscraper hotel development. (Architectural Story) • Height: ≈ 330 metres (≈1,080 ft). (Wikipedia) • Floors: 105 stories. (Wikipedia) • Floor-space: approximately 360,000 m² (~3.9 million ft²). (Ryugyong Hotel) •\tHistoric name meaning: "Ryugyong" (류경) is an old name for Pyongyang that means "capital of willows". (WikiArquitectura) 2.Design & Architecture •\tThe building has a pyramid-like / three-winged shape: three wings each ~100 m long, 18 m wide, tapering to a pinnacle. (WikiArquitectura) •\tIts peak is formed of a truncated cone structure (~40 m wide) intended to contain a revolving set of floors/restaurants. (WikiArquitectaura) • Intended uses: ~3,000 rooms, multiple restaurants, possibly nightclubs/casinos (which was unusual for North Korea at the time). (Ryugyong Hotel) • Structural challenges: Because it was built mostly of reinforced concrete rather than steel, the large base and tapering design were necessary given material/technology constraints. (Reddit) 3.Construction Timeline & History • 1987: Construction began. (Architectural Story) • 1989: Initial target opening (for the 13th World Festival of Youth & Students in Pyongyang) was planned but not fulfilled. (Wikipedia) • 1992: Work stopped (owing to financial troubles, material problems, etc). By this time concrete shell had been completed to full height but did not have windows, interior finishes, etc. (World Construction Network) • 2008: Exterior refurbishment restarted with the Egyptian company Orascom Group involved. (Wikipedia) • 2011: The exterior cladding (glass façade) was said to have been completed. (Architectural Story) 4.Current Status & Use • As of 2025, while the exterior is complete, the inside is mostly unfinished and the building never used as a functioning hotel (to public knowledge). (Architectural Story) • Some sources state that the building is utilized for telecommunications antennae and large LED light displays (propaganda) on its façade. (Architectural Story) In 2024, it was reported that the building's rights to have a casino had been offered to an investor who would finish its interior by the North Korean government. (Radio Free Asia) Structural/quality issues: Various reports mention that with low-quality materials, elevator shaft misalignments, prolonged exposure to the outdoors, the interior may be hazardous or need extensive re-work. (Reddit) 5.Significance & Symbolism • The Ryugyong Hotel is a landmark: the most iconic building in North Korea, towering over the Pyongyang skyline. (The Korea Times) • It was planned as a symbol of North Korean prestige, particularly in the late-1980s, representing ambition and rivalry (e.g., against context of the Cold War and the 1988 Seoul Olympics). (The Korea Times) •\tHas sometimes been referred to as the "Hotel of Doom" or "ghost hotel" due to its massive size but no one to occupy it. (Architectural Story) •\tEconomically, it has been used as an example of mis‐matched ambition: the price tag has been estimated to be hundreds of millions of USD (some put it at ~US$750 million for the first period) which was a significant portion of the nation's GDP. (The Daily Beast)

From Pride to Mystery: The Rise and Fall of Ryugyong Hotel

adminsnsk011 mins

1.Basic Facts & Location • The Ryugyong Hotel is a Pyongyang, capital city of North Korea, skyscraper hotel development. (Architectural Story)• Height: ≈ 330 metres (≈1,080 ft). (Wikipedia)• Floors: 105 stories. (Wikipedia)• Floor-space: approximately 360,000 m² (~3.9 million ft²). (Ryugyong Hotel)•\tHistoric name meaning: “Ryugyong” (류경) is an old name for Pyongyang that means “capital of…

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The Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, China, is the world's largest hydroelectric power station with a combined capacity of 22,500 megawatts. Construction started in 1994 and was finally finished by 2012, ranking as one of the largest engineering projects in history. The 2,335-meter-long and 185-meter-high dam creates the enormous Three Gorges Reservoir, which extends more than 600 kilometers and can hold 39.3 billion cubic meters of water. The dam performs a number of important functions. It generates vast amounts of clean electricity, cutting China's reliance on coal and decreasing carbon emissions. It also controls flooding by managing the Yangtze's flow, safeguarding millions of individuals and croplands downstream from periodic flooding. It has also enhanced navigation and commerce, as vessels can now travel through its five-stage locks and ship lift and journey safely and quickly deep within China's interior. Yet the project carried significant social and environmental burdens. More than 1.3 million persons were resettled to clear the way for the rising water reservoir, and many important archaeological and historical sites were inundated. The dam has reshaped the ecosystem of the river, impacting fish habitats, sediment transport, and generating enhanced landslide and low-magnitude earthquake hazard risks in the area. In spite of all these problems, the Three Gorges Dam continues to be a testament to the engineering capability of China and an important component in China's energy, transportation, and flood control systems. It is both a technological achievement and an indicator of the delicate interplay between human development and environmental protection.

Power or Peril: The True Face of the Three Gorges Dam

adminsnsk010 mins

The Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, China, is the world’s largest hydroelectric power station with a combined capacity of 22,500 megawatts. Construction started in 1994 and was finally finished by 2012, ranking as one of the largest engineering projects in history. The 2,335-meter-long and 185-meter-high dam creates the enormous Three…

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Why No Bridge Connects Europe and Africa?

🌉 Why No Bridge Connects Europe and Africa?

adminsnsk014 mins

Relations between Europe and Africa are defined by deep historical ties rooted in colonialism, geographic proximity, and a shared drive toward sustainable development and security. Today, both continents cooperate through frameworks like the Africa-EU Partnership and the Joint Africa-EU Strategy, focusing on economic growth, infrastructure investment, and peacebuilding. The EU remains Africa’s largest trading partner,…

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10 Countries That Have Never Fought in a War adminsnsk1 second ago017 mins Even as the world has faced countless conflicts, a few nations have managed to stay almost completely out of war. Some are protected by geography, others by diplomacy, and a few by sheer luck or divine reputation. Here are ten countries that have impressively avoided major wars throughout their histories. World Wars were two of the most destructive global wars in human history, remaking the contemporary world. World War I (1914-1918) commenced after Archduke Franz Ferdinand’s assassination and engaged great powers who were divided into Allied and Central Powers. It saw the introduction of trench warfare, new weapons such as tanks and poison gas, and resulted in approximately 20 million fatalities. Just two decades later, unresolved tensions and the rise of totalitarian regimes led to World War II (1939–1945), sparked by Nazi Germany’s invasion of Poland. This war was even larger and deadlier, involving over 100 million people across more than 30 nations, and ending with the defeat of the Axis Powers, the Holocaust, and the first use of atomic bombs. Together, the two wars reshaped political boundaries, economies, and international power systems, giving rise to the United Nations and the start of the Cold War era.

10 Countries That Have Never Fought in a War

adminsnsk017 mins

Even as the world has faced countless conflicts, a few nations have managed to stay almost completely out of war. Some are protected by geography, others by diplomacy, and a few by sheer luck or divine reputation. Here are ten countries that have impressively avoided major wars throughout their histories. World Wars were two of…

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Vietnam and the United States have transformed from erstwhile enemies into strategic allies, with ties now categorized as a "comprehensive strategic partnership" signed in 2023. The partnership involves robust economic relations, notably trade, security collaboration, and regional affairs, typically led by common approaches to containing Chinese assertiveness. The ties are marked by enhanced collaboration in political, economic, security, and people-to-people aspects, with the two nations striving to establish trust and address mutual objectives. Key features of the relationship: Comprehensive Strategic Partnership: The 2023 promotion of the relationship to this new level gives a general framework for developing bilateral relations across all fields. Economic Relations: Trade is a prominent element, with Vietnam's second-largest trading partner being the U.S. and the U.S.'s eighth-largest being Vietnam in 2024. The relationship has expanded enormously since the U.S. ended its economic embargo in 1994. Security Cooperation: The U.S. and Vietnam have strengthened defense cooperation and security relations, partly because of a common interest in regional security and Chinese expansion. Regional and Political Cooperation: Vietnam and the U.S. collaborate on various regional and global matters, such as climate and energy issues, and have long engaged in dialogue on these issues. Overcoming War Legacies: Efforts to deal with the remaining legacies of the Vietnam War, including unexploded ordnance and the impact of Agent Orange, have been an essential component of establishing deeper relationships. People-to-People Links: Emphasis on establishing links between the two societies, including dialogue among youth. Historical Context: Normalization of diplomatic relations in 1995 ushered a new era, but today's relationship is founded upon a centuries-long process of changing engagement.

Why Vietnam Had No Choice But to Make a Trade Deal With Trump

adminsnsk016 mins

Vietnam and the United States have transformed from erstwhile enemies into strategic allies, with ties now categorized as a “comprehensive strategic partnership” signed in 2023. The partnership involves robust economic relations, notably trade, security collaboration, and regional affairs, typically led by common approaches to containing Chinese assertiveness. The ties are marked by enhanced collaboration in…

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